Saxapahaw, NC

The Flower of Carolina

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  • Product Info

    Tall Blue Indigo (Baptisia australis)
    Legume Family
    This nitrogen-fixing legume produces striking spires of pea-like indigo-blue flowers in late spring to early summer, followed by distinctive black seed pods that mature to a dark, metallic gray. Its blue-green, trifoliate leaves grow on sturdy stems, forming an attractive, bushy, shrub-like habit, 3-4 feet tall and wide. Deep-rooted and highly resilient, it thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, exhibiting excellent drought tolerance but is difficult to transplant. Whether planted singly or in groups, it adds rich texture to the landscape. Though it takes 3-4 years to establish, it rewards patience with a hardy, low-maintenance, and deer-resistant presence.

    Blooms:Purple, 3-4 weeks, Apr-May
    Leaves: Blue-green, trifoliate leaves are very attractive
    Height: 3-4’ 
    Space: 2-3’
    Soil: Average-Moist-Dry, very drought tolerant
    Exposure:  Full sun-Part sun
    Fauna: Queen bumblebees, other bees
    Seeds:  Large, metallic gray, inflated pods contain many shiny yellow seeds

    Deer Resistance: Average
    Zone: 3-9
    Native Status: NC native, rare in the Mountains
    Provenance: WV, seed grown